Hay

 

Hay industry statistics from 2004

Summary

Hay production within the region has a gross value of approximately $11.5 million per annum (2000-01 Ag Census).

Production is greatest in the Rural City of Wangaratta (approx. 35%) with the industry evenly spread throughout the local government areas with the exception of Benalla and Wodonga.

North East Region

1996 – 97 AG Census

2000 – 01 AG Census

2001 – 02 AG Survey

2002 – 03 AG Survey

Gross value of production

$8,196,419

11,456,447

$8,547,177

Production volume (tonnes)

65,281

81,778

61,301

41,216

Total area of production (ha)

17,323

18,966

17,504

14,130

Contribution to Victorian GVP of commodity

3.9%

2.9%

Contribution to Australian GVP of commodity

1.4%

1.3%

Estimated number of farms

976

990

892

812

Source: ABS Agricultural Census 1997 and 2001, Agricultural Survey 2002 and 2003

Industry overview

Detail

Comments

Product description

Clover hay, rye hay and lucerne hay.

Main season

Harvest mid October to early December

Industry associations

Australian Fodder Industry Association.

Domestic market information

Producers will only cut hay if they can sell at good price, use it themselves or there is a surplus due to good conditions. Most commonly, hay will go to a region experiencing drought or be used locally.

Export market information

The major exporter of hay is based in Tocumwal. The volume of hay from the AlpValleys region which goes to Tocumwal is unknown. However it is likely to be relatively small as most hay for export comes from irrigated areas in NSW.

Location of hay industry within AlpValleys region

2001 Ag Census

% of GVP

% of production volume

% of farms for commodity

North East Region

Victoria

North East Region

Victoria

North East Region

Victoria

Alpine Shire

17.3%

0.5%

17.5%

0.5%

12%

0.76%

Benalla (RC)

4.3%

0.1%

4.4%

0.1%

1%

0.06%

Indigo Shire

20.6%

0.6%

20.5%

0.6%

20%

1.25%

Towong Shire

19.8%

0.6%

19.8%

0.6%

24%

1.48%

Wangaratta (RC)

35.5%

1.0%

35.5%

1.0%

39%

2.42%

Wodonga (RC)

2.4%

0.1%

2.2%

0.1%

4%

0.26%

Source: ABS Agricultural Census - 2001

Projected hay industry growth

No opportunities for expanding hay growth have been identified. Hay production is expected to remain constant and is dependent on seasonal conditions.

Hay labour requirements

Most hay production is based on large bales and is highly mechanised. Contract harvesters abound and are well known within the industry. A shortage of contractors does not appear to be a problem at harvest time.

Hay marketing activities

There are no regional specific marketing activities. The industry is largely based on large bales. Local marketing of small bales is through newspaper advertisements and roadside signage.

 
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